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On the Predicament of Vocational Education in the Early Years of Republic of China——Based on Huang Yanpei's Domestic Educational Investigations
Author(s): 
Pages: 47-53
Year: Issue:  7
Journal: Vocational and Technical Education

Keyword:  民初职业教育困境黄炎培教育考察;
Abstract: 壬子癸丑学制的颁布开启了民初教育改革的序幕,职业教育受到关注,但随着袁世凯复辟帝制步伐的加快,封建主义教育抬头,职业教育举步维艰.从黄炎培两次国内教育考察来看,职业教育的困境表现在两方面:第一,瓶虽新而酒仍旧,学校教育在目的、内容及方法上仍深受传统教育的影响,成为变相的科举,职业教育的理念未被广泛接受;第二,学校普而百业废,人们的守旧意识使与生产相关的科技知识教育难以在学校中有效开展,实业学校不仅少,其学科设置也存在与社会经济相脱离的问题.这些情况表明,教育仍游离于社会之外.
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