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Effect of EGR on SIDI Engine Thermal Efficiency
Author(s): WU Da, XU Min, LI Tie
Pages: 50-
55
Year: 2013
Issue:
3
Journal: Vehicle Engine
Keyword: exhaust gas recirculation(EGR); thermal efficiency; law of thermodynamics; gasoline engine;
Abstract: 结合热力学第一定律和第二定律深入分析了EGR对增压直喷汽油机在全负荷和中等负荷时热效率的影响机理.全负荷时,EGR的引入可以消除缸内混合气加浓,增加工质比热容比,改善燃烧放热等容度,减少传热损失,从而提高热效率,但其燃烧不可逆损失增加;中等负荷时,EGR的引入除了上述几个因素的改善外,还减少了进排气行程的泵气损失,从而较显著地提高了热效率.尽管EGR使得燃烧过程中产生的不可逆损失增加,但在全负荷和中等负荷时汽油机的有效效率均得到改善.
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