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The Effect of Gender Difference on Unemployment Duration and Re-employment Opportunity: A Case study of "4050" unemployees in Xiamen
Author(s): WEI Liping(departmentofpublicfinance, XIAMEN University, xiamen, FUJIAN Province, china, 361005)
Pages: 35-
38,23
Year: 2007
Issue:
5
Journal: Population & Economics
Keyword: 失业持续时间; 再就业机会; 非参数法; COX半参数法; 生存函数;
Abstract: 本文应用生存模型中的非参数法和COX半参数法,经验分析了性别对厦门市"4050"失业者的失业持续时间与再就业机会的影响。经验分析结果表明,性别对"4050"失业者的失业持续时间与再就业机会具有比较显著的影响,男性的平均失业持续时间为21.7个月,比女性的16.9个月长4.8个月,其再就业机会是女性的0.674倍。本文认为"4050"劳动力再就业市场上的阴盛阳衰现象在于"4050"劳动力再就业市场上男性的工作机会及接受工作的概率低于女性。因此,转变就业观念,择业不挑肥拣瘦,是促进再就业和构建和谐社会的重要途径。
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