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lao nian yong yao zhong he li
Pages: 34-35
Year: Issue:  5
Journal: Health Life

Abstract:  老年人,合理用药极为重要,结合药理专家的相关临床经验,总结以下五点,以飨读者. 1 重视老年人药物动力学特点 随着年龄的增长,人体各部器官的功能均有明显降低:胃液分泌减少,肠蠕动减弱,肝肾血流量减少,肾小球滤过率下降,细胞内液减少,药酶活性下降……一系列功能性改变可影响药物的吸收、代谢和排泄,使药物动力学参数发生巨大变化,特别是药物的半衰期延长,肾清除率降低,导致药物副作用发生率加大.
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