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Reno-colic fistula(report of 6 cases)
Author(s): 
Pages: 94-96
Year: Issue:  2
Journal: CHINESE JOURNAL OF UROLOGY

Keyword:  肾结肠瘘诊断外科手术;
Abstract: 目的提高肾结肠瘘的诊治水平. 方法回顾性分析6例肾结肠瘘患者的临床资料.男4例,女2例.平均年龄37岁.右肾4例,左肾2例.原发病为肾结石合并感染者3例,肾结石并发肾盂癌1例,肾结核1例,肾周围脓肿1例.6例临床上均无典型症状,均为逆行肾盂造影或肾穿刺造影时发现. 结果 6例均行手术治疗,其中行患肾切除、结肠切除对端吻合术1例,行患肾切除、结肠瘘口切除修补术2例,行肾盂或输尿管上段切开取石、瘘管切除、肾及结肠修补术2例,肾结石并发肾盂癌1例因患肾及结肠与周围组织粘连严重,无法手术切除,仅行活检.6例中除肾结石并发肾盂癌1例术后6个月死于肺转移,余5例治愈,术后无并发症发生,随访8个月~9年,平均46个月,恢复良好. 结论肾结石合并感染是引起肾结肠瘘的主要病因,逆行肾盂造影或肾穿刺造影是确诊此病的主要方法.此病一经确诊,应尽早手术治疗.
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