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The Prevalence of High Blood Pressure among Shandong Primary and Secondary School Students
Author(s): BI Zhenwang, WANG Lihong, XU Liuchen, WEI Xia
Pages: 212-
213,227
Year: 2003
Issue:
3
Journal: CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH
Keyword: 血压; 生长发育; 青少年;
Abstract: 目的了解山东省中小学生高血压患病状况,探讨其与生长发育指标的关系.方法选取山东省4个市12 308名6~18岁中小学生(男生6 187人,女生6 121人),测其收缩压、舒张压及部分形态、机能指标.收缩压以同年龄、同性别的P90~P95为临界高血压,大于P95为高血压.结果男女生高血压、临界高血压检出率分别为3.49%、4.17%和11.06%、14.31%,高于1995年山东省调查结果,且各年龄组学生收缩压的P90、P95均高于全国汉族学生水平.部分形态指标在高血压组和正常组间差异有显著性,尤以体重最为明显.结论山东省中小学生高血压患病率有升高趋势,并与部分形态机能指标显著相关.
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