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cheng ren xian tian xing xin zang bing he bing zhong du fei dong mai gao ya 53 li shu hou hu li
Author(s): 
Pages: 547-548
Year: Issue:  6
Journal: Medical Journal of the Chinese People's Armed Police Forces

Keyword:  成人先天性心脏病肺动脉高压术后护理;
Abstract: 先天性心脏病( congenital heart disease , CHD )合并肺动脉高压患者由于长期左向右分流,导致肺充血,肺顺应性下降,随之出现肺血管的病理改变和全肺阻力的增加,进一步导致肺功能下降[ 1 ]. CHD合并肺动脉高压( pulmonary artery hypertension , PAH)病史长,病情重,手术后往往仍存在PAH,甚至突然出现肺动脉高压危象( pulmonary hypertension crisis, PHC),PHC发病凶险,伴随急性心肺衰竭,如不及时处理,病死率高达50%以上[ 2 ]. 因此,术后采取合理有效的护理措施,可减少术后并发症的发生,降低手术病死率. 我科2015-04至2018-02共为53例成人CHD合并重度PAH患者实施手术治疗,效果满意.
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