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Denoising of Fetal Heart Sound Based on Empirical Mode Decomposition Method
Author(s): LIU Qiaoqiao, TAN Zhixiang, ZHANG Yi, WANG Hua, Key Laboratory of Ultrasound Engineering in Medicine Co-Founded by Chongqing and the Ministry of Science and Technology, College of Biomedical Engineering, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Biomedical Engineering, Chongqing Medical University, National Engineering Research Center of Ultrasound Medicine
Pages: 740-
745+772
Year: 2015
Issue:
4
Journal: Journal of Biomedical Engineering
Keyword: fetal heart sound; denoising; empirical mode decomposition method;
Abstract: Fetal heart sound is nonlinear and non-stationary,which contains a lot of noise when it is colleced,so the denoising method is important.We proposed a new denoising method in our study.Firstly,we chose the preprocessing of low-pass filter with a cutoff frequency of 200 Hz and the re-sampling.Secondly,we decomposed the signal based on empirical mode decomposition method(EMD)of Hilbert-Huang transform,then denoised some selected target components with wavelet soft threshold adaptive noise cancellation algorithm.Finally we got the clean fetal heart sound by combining the target components.In the EMD,we used a mask signal to eliminate the mode mixing problem,used mirroring extension method to eliminate the end effect,and referenced the stopping rule from the research of Rilling.This method eliminated the baseline drift and noise at once.To compare with wavelet transform(WT),mathematical morphology(MM)and the Fourier transform(FT),the SNR was improved obviously,and the RMSE was the minimum,which could satisfy the need of the practical application.
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