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Comparative Study on Public Health of Residents in Macao,Bejing,Shanghai and Tianjin
Author(s): ZHANG Yan-feng, JIANG Chong-min, CAI Rui, ZOU Jin-hui, WU Dong-ming
Pages: 125-
133
Year: 2015
Issue:
4
Journal: China Sport Science and Technology
Keyword: Beijing; Shanghai; Tianjin; Macao; resident; fitness; comparison;
Abstract: Through using the two technical parameters of comprehensive index and national fit‐ness rating ,this paper makes comparative study on public health of residents aged at 3~69 in Macao ,Beijing ,Shanghai and Tianjin .The result shows that 1 ) the overall level of public health in four cities ,the public health of residents in Shanghai is the highest ,followed by Bei‐jing ,Tianjin ,Macao ;2 ) The age characteristics of pulic health of residents in four cities , Shanghai ,Tianjin ,Macao show a rising trend after fall first along with the age growth ,while Beijng shows unilateral decline trend ;3) The gender characteristics of public health of residents in four cities ,among the public health of male residents ,Beijing is the highest ,followed by Shanghai ,Tianjin ,Macao ,while the female residents ,Shanghai is the highest ,followed by Tianjin ,Macao ,Beijing ;4) The body mass index characteristics of residents in four cities ,a‐mong the comprehensive indexes ,Shanghai is the highest ,in the rest of three cities ,the com‐parison on physical shape and function indexes ,Macao is higher than Tianjin and Beijing ,while the physical fitness ,Bejing is higher than Tianjin and Macao ;5) In the national fitness rating of residents in four cities ,the ratio of residents’ physical fitness comparison in Bejing ,Tianjin , Shanghai are mainly concentrated in the qualified rank ,while proportion of Macao mainly con‐centrated in good and excellent rating ,four cities have a basic scale ,but in good rate ,Macao is particularly prominent .
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