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Studies on Anti-Platelet Aggregation of Allitridi in Hypercholesterolemic Rabbits
Author(s): 
Pages: 677-678+646
Year: Issue:  11
Journal: Chinese Journal of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine

Keyword:  蒜素血小板聚集率高胆固醇血症胆固醉动物模型血小板数作用机理放射免疫测定盒体重比蒲黄;
Abstract: Thirty-two New Zealand rabbits weighing 1.5~2.5 kg were divided into three groups:group Ⅰ(the control group,n=10);group Ⅱ(n=11)and group Ⅲ(n=11).They were all fed a common-stock diet.Except for the control group,group Ⅱ received cholesterol(0.5 g/kg body weight)daily,while group Ⅲ was fed 0.5 g/kg of cholesterol plus the Allitridi(diallyl trisulfide,20 mg/kg).Blood cholesterol,platelet aggregation, platelet cAMP and cGMP index were determined by the usual techniques at fixed time.The observation was finished at the end of the 15th week.The rise in serum cholesterol was significantly reduced by Allitridi during the 15 weeks period of study.Platelet aggregation in group Ⅱ was significantly higher than that in group Ⅰ(P<0.05),while in group Ⅲ,it was close to the control group but significantly lower than that in group Ⅲ(P<0.01).There was a negative correlation between platelet cAMP and platelet aggregation(r= —0.42,P<0.05).Platelet cAMP in group Ⅲ was little higher than that in the control group(P>0.05),but significantly higher than that in group Ⅱ(P<0.001).There was no difference of platelet cGMP between group Ⅱ and group Ⅲ.It is suggested that Allitridi has a powerful anti-aggregating effect on platelet in hypercholesterolemic rabbits and its inhibition of platelet aggregation is mediated by an increase of platelet cAMP.
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