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Author:
Journal / Book Title:
Year:
Volume:
Issue:
yao yu de ta:i~2( lai ) he mi ~2( qu )
Author(s):
ZHUO Xiaoqing
Pages:
101
-
106
Year:
1999
Issue:
S1
Journal:
Journal of Research on Education for Ethnic Minorities
Keyword:
趋向动词
;
动态助词
;
说话人
;
持续性动词
;
mi
;
ta:i~2
;
你那
;
醉了
;
就这样
;
词汇意义
;
Abstract:
瑶语的“tai2”和“miη2”既可作动词,也可作助词和语气词。本文拟对瑶语的“tai2”和“miη2”及与其组合的趋向动词的用法进行分析,从而揭示它们虚化后所表达的复杂的语义及其与汉语的异同。一.用做动词的“tai2”和miη~2”(一)瑶语的“tai2”和miη2”用做动词时,与汉语的意义和用法基本对应,“tai2”表示从别的地方到说话人所在的地方;“miη2”与“tai2”相对,表示从所在地到别的地方。如:天黑了,他还没来。天黑了,他还没来。我去过你的家很多次了。我去过你家很多次了。(二)“tai2”和“miη2”也可以作为趋向动词,“tai2”表示动作朝着说话人所在地,“miη2”表示
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