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Species Identification and Absolute Quantification of Biological Samples by Droplet Digital PCR
Author(s): HU Wei, CHEN Rong-hua, ZHANG Chen, AN Zhi-yuan, WANG Bing, PING Yuan
Pages: 342-
345
Year: 2014
Issue:
5
Journal: Journal of Forensic Medicine
Keyword: forensic genetics; polym erase chain reaction; species identification; absolute quantification; droplet digital PCR;
Abstract: 目的 运用微滴式数字PCR技术进行生物样品的种属鉴定和绝对定量.方法 选择人mtDNA两个编码基因ND4和16S rRNA,设计特异性引物与探针,用人来源及常见动物样本验证种属特异性,再用重组质粒和2组共16份人来源生物检材,倍比稀释.使用微滴式数字PCR技术进行种属检验和绝对定量,验证其灵敏度和稳定性.结果 人重组质粒FAM (ND4)可进行人来源样品的检测,其检测结果与各级稀释梯度基本吻合,微滴式数字PCR技术可以检测出反应体系中低至单拷贝的DNA.结论 微滴式数字PCR技术可以进行生物样品的种属鉴定和绝对定量,并具有很高的灵敏度和特异性,可应用于日常法医物证检验.
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