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Reflection of Estimating Postmortem Interval in Forensic Entomology and the Daubert Standard
Author(s): XIE Dan, PENG Yu-long, GUO Ya-dong, CAI Ji-feng
Pages: 290-
294
Year: 2013
Issue:
4
Journal: Journal of Forensic Medicine
Keyword: forensic genetics; entomology; review [publication type]; postmortem interval; Daubert standard;
Abstract: 死亡时间(postmortem interval,PMI)推断一直是法医工作的重点和难点之一,法医昆虫学在PMI推断上有着独特的优势.近年来,法医昆虫学的理论和技术不断丰富,但在研究和实践中仍然有许多问题.Daubert规则的提出,对应用法医昆虫学知识推断PMI的可信度及准确度提出了更多的要求.本文围绕Daubert规则从生态学、数量遗传学、种群遗传学、分子生物学、微生物学等角度综述了这些理论在法医昆虫学中的应用,为基础理论研究和法医实践之间搭建了一座桥梁,以便运用法医昆虫学在PMI推断中为司法实践提供更准确的依据.
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