Author(s): ZHANG Hongwei, CHEN Min
Pages: 109-111
Year: 2012 Issue:  2
Journal: Jilin Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Keyword:  老年性痴呆; 痰浊; 瘀血; 用药规律;
Abstract: 老年性痴呆为年老肾精亏耗、脑髓失养,加之痰浊、血瘀于脑而成.临床上从痰论治,以半夏、石菖蒲、远志、郁金、贝母等组成的祛湿化痰剂为基础方加减,如转呆丹、指迷汤、洗心汤、温胆汤等.从瘀论治,常用赤芍、川芎、麝香、桃仁、红花等组成基础方,如通窍活血汤、桃红四物汤、癫狂梦醒汤、化瘀煎等.化痰祛瘀方面重视运用虫类药物如蜈蚣、僵蚕、全蝎、水蛭,以其辛散走窜之特性,活血化瘀、涤痰降浊的效能显著.