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zuo zhuang zhi yu fei da xing gu guan jie bing
Author(s): ZHANG Dexing
Pages: 184
Year: 1974
Issue:
4
Journal: International Journal of Internal Medicine
Keyword: 肥大性骨关节病; 杵状指; 原发疾病; 溃疡性结肠炎; 慢性肺部疾病; 类风湿性关节炎; 甲状腺疾病; 常染色体显性遗传; 胆汁性肝硬化; 细菌性心内膜炎;
Abstract: <正> 杵状指(趾)主要发生于成人,常见于许多原发疾病,包括肺部腺癌及表皮样癌、慢性肺部疾病(在儿童中,特别是囊性纤维变)、胆汁性肝硬化、溃疡性结肠炎、局限性肠炎、垂体及甲状腺疾病、先天性紫绀型心脏病及细菌性心内膜炎等。还有一种遗传性杵状指,呈性限常染色体显性遗传,女性外显率低。获得性杵状指,特别是见于肺癌者,可突然发生,常伴有关节周围及骨质增生(骨膜炎)所致的疼痛、压痛及肢体远端肥大,并有急性多关节炎,可误诊为类风湿性关节炎。关节症状可在骨膜改变和杵状指之前
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