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Author:
Journal / Book Title:
Year:
Volume:
Issue:
ji zhong chou yang xin hao de pin pu fen xi
Author(s):
FAN Lvrong
,
XU Hongbo
,
TIAN Keying
,
XU Xiaoping
Pages:
15
-
16+25
Year:
1997
Issue:
5
Journal:
Journal of Higher Correspondence Education(Natural Science Edition)
Keyword:
频谱分析
;
抽样信号
;
模拟信号
;
脉冲抽样
;
脉冲序列
;
原信号
;
数字信号处理
;
抽样脉冲幅度
;
通信原理
;
信号频谱
;
Abstract:
模拟信号数字化的第一步是在时间上对原信号进行离散化处理。即将时间上连续的信号处理成时间上离散的信号,这一过程称为抽样。要把原来是连续的模拟信号的传输转化为传输时间上离散的信号,从信息传输的角度考虑,这必然要求抽样后的信号载有原信号的全部信息,从而保证在接收端能无失真地恢复出原模拟信号,实现这一思想的基本条件是满足抽样定理,它是数字化理论的基础。即是满足fs≥2fH其中fH是模拟信号的最高频率,fs是抽样频率。理论上,fs越大越好,但在具体实现上fs越大技术上要求越高。为了避免要求fs过高,一般都先对模拟信号进行低通滤波,把它的频率限制在一定范围之内。下面,具体讨论经几种不同脉冲抽样后的信号与原
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