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Preliminary study on warm spleen and antidiarrheal activity of volatile oil extracted from Alpinia oxyphylla
Author(s): WANG Sheng1, 2, LI Yong-hui1, 2, XU Peng1, 2, WEI Na1, 2, CHEN Feng1, 2, ZHANG Jun-qing1, 2
Pages: 433-
438
Year: 2013
Issue:
4
Journal: Journal of Hainan Medical University
Keyword: 益智挥发油; 温脾止泻; 腹泻潜伏期; 胃肠运动;
Abstract: 目的:探索益智挥发油温脾止泻的功效及其作用机制。方法:利用番泻叶致小鼠急性腹泻,研究中药益智挥发油对小鼠腹泻潜伏期、稀便个数及稀便比重的影响;利用中药大黄致小鼠脾虚泻下模型,对益智挥发油改善脾虚状态和影响胃肠运动进行研究;检测小鼠血浆中脾虚状态相关的酶的水平和胃肠运动相关的NO水平和胃肠激素GAS、MOT和SS,对益智挥发油的作用机制进行研究。结果:益智挥发油0.278、0.833mL/kg剂量组能够显著的延长小鼠的腹泻潜伏期,与模型组相比,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.01);益智挥发油在一定程度上改善脾虚状态下的小鼠体重、体温以及摄食量,对炭末推进百分率无影响,但是益智挥发油0.278、0.833mL/kg剂量组能够显著的提高小鼠胃残留率,升高血浆LDH水平,降低血浆MOT和SS水平。结论:益智挥发油可以通过升高血浆LDH水平改善脾虚状态,同时降低血浆MOT和SS激素水平抑制胃肠运动达到温脾止泻的功效。
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