The server is under maintenance between 08:00 to 12:00 (GMT+08:00), and please visit
later.
We apologize for any inconvenience caused
SMALL-INCISION TOTAL HIP ARTHROPLASTY FOR TREATMENT OF FEMORAL HEAD NECROSIS IN 90 CASES
Author(s): Bai Dafeng, Xu Hualiang, Chen Fuzhuang, et al.Department of Orthopaedics Second Ward, Eleventh People’s Hospital of Shenyang, Shenyang 110001, China
Pages: 365-
367
Year: 2013
Issue:
3
Journal: Chinese Journal of Coal Industry Medicine
Keyword: 股骨头坏死; 人工全髋关节置换术; 关节成形术;
Abstract: 目的探讨小切口人工全髋关节置换术(THA)治疗成人股骨头坏死的适应证与疗效。方法本组90例患者100髋,平均年龄(58.7±0.4)岁(42~78岁)。依据arco国际骨坏死分期标准Ⅲ-c期40髋,Ⅳ期60髋。手术均行髋关节后外侧小切口。采用生物型假体。手术前后均进行Harris评分。结果平均手术时间(72.0±8.4)min(50~110min),平均切口长度(8.2±1.9)cm(6~10cm),平均出血量(200.0±13.3)ml(100~500ml),平均输血量(130.0±20.1)ml(0~400ml),平均引流量(300.0±9.4)ml(200~400ml),X线片显示髋臼杯外展角(45.1±15.2)°(40°~55°),平均术后(4.0±0.8)周(3~10周)弃拐行走。无假体松动、下沉。平均随访时间(28.0±1.2)个月,髋关节Harris评分由术前的(44.0±7.7)分改善为(93.0±11.2)分,手术前、后比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论成人晚期股骨头坏死均可采用小切口THA治疗,创伤小、出血少、下床早,临床效果好。全髋关节置换治疗晚期股骨头坏死患者,手术满意率在90%以上,对于年纪相对年轻的晚期股骨头坏死,非骨水泥型全髋关节置换手术是较好选择。后外侧小切口全髋关节置换术具有创伤小、切口美观、围术期出血少、术中术后并发症少及术后早期功能恢复快的优点,通过规范的技术操作步骤和针对不同髋关节疾病注意事项的妥善处理,可以达到比传统方法更优异的近期疗效。
Citations
- 喻任,张玉发,顾国庆,倪诚. 改良直接外侧入路在初次全髋关节置换术中的应用 [J]. 中国骨与关节损伤杂志 .
2007(01)
- 王义生. 股骨头缺血性坏死 [J]. 中国矫形外科杂志 .
2005(04)
- 李子荣. 中日友好医院成立骨坏死与关节保留重建中心 [J]. 中国骨肿瘤骨病 .
2004(06)
- 罗先正,邱贵兴主编.人工髋关节学[M]. 中国协和医科大学出版社, 2003
- Lieberman JR,Berry DJ,Mont MA,et al. Osteonecrosis of the hip: management in the 21st century .
Instructional Course Lectures
. 2003
- Woolson ST,Mow CS,Syquia JF,et al. Comparison of primary total hip replacements performed with a standard incision or a mini incision .
Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery British Volume
. 2004
- Sculco TP,Jordan LC,Walter WL. Minimally invasive total hip arthroplasty: the hospital for special surgery experience .
Orthopedic Clinics of North America
. 2004
- Wenz James F,Gurkan Ilksen,Jibodh Stefan R. Mini-incision total hip arthroplasty: a comparative assessment of perioperative outcomes .
Orthopaedics and Traumatology
. 2002
- Howell J R,Garbuz D S,Duncan C P,et al. Minimally invasive hip replacement:ra-tionale,applied anatomy,and instrumenta-tion .
Orthopedic Clinics of North America
. 2004
- Hartzband MA. Posterolateral minimal incision for total hip replacement: technique and early results .
Orthopedic Clinics of North America
. 2004
- Dorr L D. Single-incision minimally invasive total hip arthroplasty .
Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery British Volume
. 2003
- Swanson TV. Early results of1000consecutive,pos-terior,single-incision minimally invasive arugery to-tal hip srthroplasties .
Journal of Arthroplasty
. 2005