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Issue:
Simpson Index Calculation of Land Fragmentation
Author(s):
SHEN Chenhua
,
FENG Dianjun
,
WANG Xuzuo
,
CHEN Xuanang
Pages:
2242
-
2248
Year:
2012
Issue:
12
Journal:
Resources Science
Keyword:
Fragmentation of farmland
;
Simpson index calculation
;
Spatial relationship
;
Abstract:
为了使得农地细碎化度的测度指数更加符合实际,论文采用概括和理论分析的手段,改进了测度指数的计算方法。首先,从农地细碎化的概念出发,从农地完整性视角,研究了农地完整度与细碎化之间的关系,认为完整度可以描述农地细碎化程度。其次,在不考虑地块空间邻近相互作用的情况下,用泰勒公式展开了农地细碎化度的测度指数函数,利用边界条件,给出了测度指数的计算公式。之后,在考虑地块在空间邻近相互作用的情况下,引入空间邻近矩阵,建立基于地块间空间相互作用的测度指数计算公式,分析该测度指数的相关特征。最后,用改进的农地细碎化度的测度指数计算方法,计算了江苏省仪征市新集镇的农地细碎化指数,对方法进行了验证。
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