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Nursing of postoperative complications for patients with high myopia combining posterior scleral staphyloma macular rhegmatogenous retinal detachment
Author(s): YU Yan-hua
Pages: 5-
7
Year: 2012
Issue:
26
Journal: Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
Keyword: High myopia; Posterior scleral staphyloma macular rhegmatogenous; Retinal detachment; Silicone oil; Complications; Nursing intervention;
Abstract: 目的 探讨高度近视眼伴后巩膜葡萄肿黄斑裂孔性视网膜脱离术后并发症的发生情况及其护理干预措施.方法 选取2010年1月至2011年12月我院收治的高度近视眼伴后巩膜葡萄肿黄斑裂孔性视网膜脱离患者120例为观察对象,所有患者行玻璃体切割联合硅油填充术,观察术后并发症情况.结果 120例患者术后有14例发生高眼压占11.67%,经护理后全部恢复正常;术后有6例发现出血,经对应护理后全部吸收;术后有68例疼痛难忍,经对应护理后,56例疼痛缓解,12例不能缓解,遵医嘱给予对症处理;术后有31例发生白内障,2例发生眼内感染,均遵医嘱给予相应处理.结论 高眼压、眼内出血、白内障、术后疼痛、眼内感染是高度近视眼伴后巩膜葡萄肿黄斑裂孔性视网膜脱离术后常见的并发症,有针对性的护理干预措施有利于并发症的治疗.
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