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Video-assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery for Closed Chest Traumas
Author(s): ZHANG Jian, WANG Lei, ZHAO Zhi-hong, Yu Liang, LIU Xin-yuan, QU Jun-feng, WANG Ju
Pages: 4931-
4933
Year: 2012
Issue:
25
Journal: Progress in Modern Biomedicine
Keyword: 电视胸腔镜; 闭合性胸外伤; 诊断; 治疗; 预后;
Abstract: 目的:探讨电视胸腔镜手术(video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery,VATS)在闭合性胸外伤中诊断、治疗中的价值。方法:2004年6月~2011年6月选择68例闭合性胸外伤患者,应用VATS进行探查、诊断,同时进行肺修补、肺楔形切除、肋间血管止血、肋骨骨折固定等操作以及小切口辅助手术。结果:68例经VATS探查损伤情况:肺裂伤30例,凝固性血胸15例,肋间血管损伤10例,肋骨骨折需手术复位、固定12例,肺内血肿形成5例,膈疝3例,胸廓内血管损伤2例。VATS行肺修补术25例,肺楔形切除术7例,血管止血术12例,肋骨骨折复位、固定术12例,VATS辅助胸壁小切口肺叶切除术3例,膈疝修补术3例。VATS手术时间25~125 min,平均71.7 min。术后1~7 d胸腔少量积液、积气9例,少量咯血8例。68例随访2~17个月,平均9.2个月,复查胸片显示患肺复张良好,胸腔无积液、积气。结论:闭合性胸外伤患者应用VTAS诊治,可使诊断及时、准确,患者创伤小、恢复快,疗效满意。
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