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Author:
Journal / Book Title:
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Volume:
Issue:
Analyzing Public Decision-making in Terms of Economies
Author(s):
Geng Chang-juan
Pages:
79
Year:
2008
Issue:
11
Journal:
Journal of Chongqing University of Science and Technology(social sciences edition)
Keyword:
经济学分析
;
囚犯困境
;
成本一收益
;
委托一代理
;
完制
;
Abstract:
用经济学方法分析公共决策,即从"经济人假设"、"成本一收益分析"出发,对公共决策及进行公共决策的主体的行为进行经济学分析.公共决策是基于"囚犯难题"通过比较其成本和收益而产生的.公共决策存在的理由就在于在某些方面它是以社会成本小于以市场和企业自行解决的方式来解决问题的.但是公共选择理论学者认为由于"委托一代理关系"的存在,政府失灵不可避免,也使得公共决策常常处于低效率.
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