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Issue:
The research progress in the pathogenesis of dry eye
Author(s):
FENG Ya-qing
,
CHEN Yi-hui
,
SHENG Min-jie
Pages:
213
-
216
Year:
2008
Issue:
3
Journal:
INTERATIONAL REVIEW OF OPHTHALMOLOGY
Keyword:
干眼
;
炎症
;
氧化应激
;
细胞凋亡
;
Abstract:
干眼又称角结膜干燥症,是一种以泪液质和量、或泪液动力学异常导致泪膜不稳定和眼表组织损伤,并伴眼部不适症状为特征的多种病症的总称.不同类型干眼的发病机制和病理生理改变是不同的,眼表组织和泪膜的改变都会引起干眼.目前研究表明,炎症反应是干眼发病机制中关键的因素之一,同时激素、氧化应激、细胞凋亡和神经调节等也共同参与了干眼的发生发展过程,本文就近年来干眼发病机制的研究进展作一综述.
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