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Analysis of complications of treatment of fracture of shaft of femur by interlocking bone nails and prevention
Author(s): 
Pages: 531-533
Year: Issue:  5
Journal: MEDICAL JOURNAL OF NATIONAL DEFENDING FORCES IN SOUTHWEST CHINA

Keyword:  股骨骨折髓内骨折固定术并发症;
Abstract: 目的:分析带锁髓内钉治疗股骨干骨折的并发症发生原因及预防措施.方法:利用带锁髓内钉治疗股骨干骨折120例, 男92例, 女28例, 平均年龄31岁(16~72岁).骨折按AO分类:A1型18例, A2型16例, A3型23例, B1型13例, B2型9例, B3型10例, C1型6例, C2型7例, C3型8例.结果:所有患者经11~48个月(平均18个月)的随访.共出现并发症20例, 其中主钉折断2例, 锁钉断裂4例, 锁钉松脱6例, 术后感染2例,骨不连1例,膝关节粘连5例, 骨折延迟愈合2例, 均为无骨筋膜室综合征.结论:应用带锁髓内钉治疗股骨干骨折具有较好的疗效, 但需防范带锁髓内钉使用中并发症的出现.
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