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Application of fiber-ductoscopy for nipple discharge
Author(s): 
Pages: 181-182,186
Year: Issue:  3
Journal: CHINESE JOURNAL OF CURRENT ADVANCES IN GENERAL SURGERY

Keyword:  乳溢纤维乳管内视系统乳腺疾病;
Abstract: 目的:评价纤维乳管内视镜(FDS)在诊断治疗乳头溢液性疾病中的价值.方法:98例非哺乳期乳头溢液患者行109次乳管镜检查,分别进行药物灌注、乳腺病变导管小叶切除、乳腺象限切除、乳腺区段切除加前哨淋巴结活检术、乳腺切除加腋淋巴结清扫术. 结果:乳管扩张症56例,行药物灌注治疗,54例症状消失,2例行手术治疗;化脓性乳管炎2例,均治愈;乳腺导管内乳头状病变34例(19例导管内乳头状瘤,15例导管内乳头状瘤病)行导丝定位下乳腺区段切除,其中5例行象限切除;3例导管内癌,行乳房切除或病变乳管在内的乳腺象限切除加前哨淋巴结活检,3例导管浸润癌,行乳房切除术加腋窝淋巴结清扫术,术后综合治疗,随访未见复发.讨论:FDS提高了乳头溢液的病因诊断率,因能直接观察到乳管上皮及导管腔内情况,据其制定治疗方案,减少患者损伤.
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